Congo's Hydrocarbons Code which puts Congolese nationalists first. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

With an aim to enhance transparency and local integration, the Minister of Hydrocarbons Bruno Jean-Richard Itoua recently launched a registration campaign for subcontracting and service companies in the oil and gas industry

This comes as part of Congo's Hydrocarbons Code which puts Congolese nationalists first. It advances a comprehensive law on local content, with internationl partnerships forged on the basis of knowledge sharing and capacity building. This will allow the region to benefit from its rich natural resources through job ccreation, technology transfer and building local expertise.

In line with its economic goals, the government has established policies to ensure that Congo’s energy sector benefits local businesses and workers.

While the government sets the framework, private sector companies are taking proactive steps to promote local content. Energy supermajor TotalEnergies employs around 600 local staff in Congo compared to just 40 expatriates, showcasing it commitment to workplace integration. The company also invests in training and development programs to equip Congolese employees with the skills needed for higher-level roles. In June 2024, TotalEnergies committed $600 million to expand production at the Moho Nord offshore field, with a focus on involving local subcontractors and training programs.

Similarly, Italian multinational energy company Eni is investing in local workforce development. As part of its efforts to prepare for the launch of LNG production last year, the company trained 40 Congolese employees in liquefaction technologies. This initiative helped to ensure that Congo has the skilled workforce its needs to manage LNG facilities and reduce reliance on foreign specialists.

Algeria has six onshore blocks currently in offer. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

Aiming consistent flow of investments upto US$50bn, the National Agency for the Valorization of Hydrocarbon Resources (ALNAFT) unveiled an ambitious five-year licensing strategy inviting both domestic and international investors, starting November 2024

With six onshore blocks currently in offer, the deadline for bid submissions is 15 April, following the evaluation of bids, contracts will be officially awarded in Algiers on May 29, 2025. These blocks include M’Zaid, Ahara, Reggane II and Zerafa II, which will be offered as Production Sharing Contracts (PSCs).

ALNAFT has compiled over 102,000 line-kilometers of 2D seismic data and more than 45,000 km² of 3D seismic data. This extensive dataset offers investors a clear and comprehensive view of Algeria’s subsurface potential, aiding in the identification of promising hydrocarbon prospects.

The new Trump regime might see increased US reach in Africa's oil and gas scene. (Image source: Energy Capital & Power)

As Donald Trump assumes US presidency, it is significant to evaluate how the development is going to impact US-Africa energy relations 

While Trump has mostly harped on advancing domestic energy production, his unabashed support for fossil fuels might influence Africa's oil and gas industry as US investors in the region benefit from his policies. 

Trump's previous administration saw several developments for Africa's oil and gas industry, including ExxonMobil's US$30bn Rovuma LNG development in Mozambique, Chevron's expansion in Angola’s deepwater Block 0, Kosmos Energy's discoveries offshore Senegal and Mauritania, resulting into the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim LNG project, and Marathon Oil's continued expansion in Equatorial Guinea through the multi-phase Gas Mega Hub. A significant part of these were made possible by initiatives such as Prosper Africa, which facilitated improved trade relations between the two nations. 

The new Trump regime might see increased US reach in Africa's oil and gas scene through financing mechanisms like EXIM Bank. The rising global pressure on Africa to embrace energy transition might ease as well under Trump's new energy policies. 

Preparation of the MOU-5 well pad has commenced on Guercif licence. (Image source: Predator Oil & Gas)

Jersey-based oil and gas company, Predator Oil & Gas Holdings Plc, is well on its way to begin drilling onshore Morocco around 25 February as civil engineering work to improve access roads and prepare the MOU-5 well pad has commenced on its Guercif licence at the MOU-5 drill site

This is part of the company's ambitous Guercif Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) project.

The CEO of Predator, Paul Griffiths, is hopeful that the Titanosaurus structure may be 'potentially transformational to the Company's already diversified asset base in a success case'. The potentially high-impact structure that it will be drilling lies right next to an existing gas infrastructure. Fiscally speaking, the company considers this a 'rare opportunity' given the dwindling gas storage reserves in Europe this winter and geopolitical concerns over security of gas supply.

Golden age for gas exploration

"Our hydrocarbon sector has seen a global resurgence of interest and activity outside of the UK and Europe over the past few months led by the United States, Norway, Middle East, Africa and Far East.

"We are potentially entering a 'golden age' for gas exploration and production to support: the energy transition by lowering CO2 emissions through replacing coal and oil; and to ameliorate energy price rises by increasing supply and security of access to gas at "crunch" times, when renewable energy cannot cope due to unattractive weather conditions.

"It is not often that macro geopolitical and economic factors align with a gas development strategy. We are currently in that cycle and ready to attempt to take advantage of it," said Griffiths. 

Predator takes gas production seriously as it considers development finance required for 'First Gas' from Morocco, besides aiming to supply CNG to the Moroccan industry.