Eni sells participating interests in Baleine project to SOCAR
Eni has sold a 10% participating interest in the offshore Baleine project to the State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOCAR)
The transaction reinforces international collaboration in Ivory Coast's energy sector and advances the ongoing development of Africa’s first net-zero Scope 1 and 2 upstream project.
Following the acquisition, the updated ownership structure of the Baleine field include Eni (Operator) with 37.25% shares, Vitol with 30.00% shares, Petroci with 22.75% shares and SOCAR with 10.00%.
Dual exploration model
The divestment aligns directly with Eni’s strategic initiative to streamline its upstream portfolio. Through its proprietary "dual exploration model," Eni leverages early equity dilution to monetise exploration successes rapidly while maintaining operational leadership and driving multi-phase development.
Production milestones and future growth
Baleine was discovered in 2021, ending a two-decade gap in major commercial discoveries within the basin. The giant field achieved first production in record time by 2023.
Phases 1 and 2 currently generate more than 57,000 barrels of oil and more than 78 million cubic feet of natural gas per day.
Once Phase 3 is launched, output is projected to reach 150,000 barrels of oil and 200 million cubic feet of gas daily, cementing the project’s role as the primary catalyst for Ivory Coast's energy security.
Eni’s presence in the country, established in 2015, extends beyond Baleine. The company holds a 90% operating interest in the nearby Calao and Calao South discoveries—the second-largest findings in Ivory Coast after Baleine—confirming the prolific potential of the basin.
As a globally integrated energy firm headquartered in Azerbaijan, SOCAR operates across the entire energy value chain, including upstream exploration, refining, petrochemicals, logistics, and trading. The partnership combines operational strengths to maximise the long-term potential of Ivory Coast's energy resources.
Eni is a global energy company operating across the entire supply chain, committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 through innovative energy solutions and sustainable asset management.
The State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) is a major international energy player engaged in exploration, production, processing, and global supply distribution.